The forms of storytelling are varied from traditional oral
narratives from up-to-date storytelling via interactive media or digital tools
and technologies, which is also called digital
storytelling. According to Wikipedia, digital storytelling refers to "a short form of digital media production that allows everyday people to share aspects of their life story". An
effective digital storytelling incorporates elements of text, video, audio,
music and pictures, and can be interactive.
The digital storytelling is also pedagogically applicable.
It is a powerful tool for instruction and consolidation of course content for
teachers. Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling suggests that teachers could
use it to present new materials by creating new stories, and, in so doing, to
motivate students in engaging learning activities and exploring new ideas and
topics. In addition, since some of the teachers may find it is difficult to
perfectly integrating multi-media into their instruction, storytelling is a
good way of consolidating course content by making abstract concepts more
concrete and by involving students into discussion. Besides, digital
storytelling can be an effective learning tool for students. Through creating
their own story, students will develop communication skills such as to “organize their ideas, ask questions, express opinions, and construct narratives”. What’s more, they will gain valuable
experience by researching a topic and then choosing a particular point of view.
Also, a collaboration work on digital storytelling provides a platform for
students to learn learning styles from each other and to share learning
resources.
Except for the pedagogical means to use digital storytelling
mentioned above, it also benefits me in my future teaching. Firstly, it is a
pool of cultures that students share with each other. Students, through first
person narrative, would identify salient features from their own cultures,
arrange materials at hand, tell their story and demonstrate to others. In the
storytelling process, students’ cultural identities are gradually established;
by being exposed in dynamic culture contexts, students will experience authentic cultures in this way. Secondly, digital
storytelling is used as a reflection of students’ learning experience. When students
are asked to think about their identities as language learners, they are required
to trace back what they did to contribute to language learning process. In
doing so, teachers and students will gain a knowledge of their cognitive development
in language area, which enables teachers to provide feedback for their future
learning and allows students to see personal ownership and accomplishment.
Your ideas for using digital storytelling in an L2 class would work very well.
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